Acne is a condition that is characterized by plugged pores; white heads and blackheads, deep lumps and pimples. The condition usually affects people on the upper arms, face, neck, chest and shoulders. Acne does not discriminate against age but it is people in their teens who mostly suffer from it. Among the effects of the condition is the patient getting upset and disfiguring of the affected parts. Permanent scars may occur in the very severe cases although some acne types leave scars regardless of the severity of the condition.
Acne is caused by a combination of different factors. Overactive oil glands also called sebaceous glands cause acne by producing oil especially during stressful times and at puberty. When the overactive glands over produce oil and the pores through which oil can flow are blocked, oil gets strapped in the pores of the skin. A white head or black head comes up as a result. Bacteria do not cause acne directly but makes it worse by growing within the earlier blocked pore. The bacteria then produce chemicals that change the oil composition which irritates the skin and ultimately causes inflammation.
Inflamed skin is normally characterized by swelling, redness, warmth and discomfort. The condition comes about when the skin attempts to remove bacteria. Acne comes in different types and one of them is the lesion which is an alteration of the tissues in ones body and is visible physically. Injury and disease are some of the causes of lesions which can be internal; liver cirrhosis, lung cancer and atherosclerosis or external; cancer, skin cancer, knife cut or psoriatic plaque.
Some of the common types of acne result as a form of lesions. A papule is a 5 millimeter solid lesion on top of the skin and has sandpaper feel. The pustule on the other hand is a lesion that is dome-shaped and contains pus that consists of bacteria, dead skin cells and white blood cells. The macule is an impermanent, red, flat spot that usually remains after a lesion is healed and can persist for weeks or days. The nodule is also dome shaped and is usually inflamed.
The cyst acne resembles a sac and contains semi liquid or liquid material that consists of bacteria, white blood cells and dead cells. The cyst is bigger than the pustule and is sometimes inflamed severely. Cysts extend into the skins deeper layers, can be very painful and results is scarring. Acne has many treatments and some of them are use of antibiotics, hormonal treatments, phototherapy, and oral retinoids among others. - 15252
Acne is caused by a combination of different factors. Overactive oil glands also called sebaceous glands cause acne by producing oil especially during stressful times and at puberty. When the overactive glands over produce oil and the pores through which oil can flow are blocked, oil gets strapped in the pores of the skin. A white head or black head comes up as a result. Bacteria do not cause acne directly but makes it worse by growing within the earlier blocked pore. The bacteria then produce chemicals that change the oil composition which irritates the skin and ultimately causes inflammation.
Inflamed skin is normally characterized by swelling, redness, warmth and discomfort. The condition comes about when the skin attempts to remove bacteria. Acne comes in different types and one of them is the lesion which is an alteration of the tissues in ones body and is visible physically. Injury and disease are some of the causes of lesions which can be internal; liver cirrhosis, lung cancer and atherosclerosis or external; cancer, skin cancer, knife cut or psoriatic plaque.
Some of the common types of acne result as a form of lesions. A papule is a 5 millimeter solid lesion on top of the skin and has sandpaper feel. The pustule on the other hand is a lesion that is dome-shaped and contains pus that consists of bacteria, dead skin cells and white blood cells. The macule is an impermanent, red, flat spot that usually remains after a lesion is healed and can persist for weeks or days. The nodule is also dome shaped and is usually inflamed.
The cyst acne resembles a sac and contains semi liquid or liquid material that consists of bacteria, white blood cells and dead cells. The cyst is bigger than the pustule and is sometimes inflamed severely. Cysts extend into the skins deeper layers, can be very painful and results is scarring. Acne has many treatments and some of them are use of antibiotics, hormonal treatments, phototherapy, and oral retinoids among others. - 15252
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